{"id":15701,"date":"2022-11-17T16:18:19","date_gmt":"2022-11-17T21:18:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.observatoireprevention.org\/?p=15701"},"modified":"2023-06-12T17:56:21","modified_gmt":"2023-06-12T21:56:21","slug":"yoga-and-other-holistic-practices-improve-blood-sugar-control-in-diabetics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/observatoireprevention.org\/en\/2022\/11\/17\/yoga-and-other-holistic-practices-improve-blood-sugar-control-in-diabetics\/","title":{"rendered":"Yoga and other holistic practices improve blood sugar control in diabetics"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Only 51% of patients with type&nbsp;2 diabetes succeed in&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/10.1056\/NEJMsa2032271\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">properly controlling their blood sugar<\/a>, i.e., reaching the therapeutic target of &lt;7% glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). The quantification of glycated hemoglobin is a reflection of long-term blood glucose (about 2\u20133 months), unlike fasting blood glucose, which is a snapshot of the glycemic state. Thus, the higher the blood sugar level over a prolonged period in an individual, the higher the proportion of glycated hemoglobin (containing a sugar) will be. The normal HbA1c value is between 3.5% and 6%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Why do half of patients with type&nbsp;2 diabetes fail to control their blood sugar, despite the wide variety of medications available to manage high blood sugar?&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1742-1241.2010.02544.x\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Several factors<\/a>&nbsp;contribute to this inadequate glycemic control, including polypharmacy (use of multiple drugs), socio-economic status, psychiatric disorders, and health disparities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One way to improve blood sugar control by people with diabetes is through holistic activity (involving the body and the mind), such as yoga, qigong, guided imagery, mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR), and other forms of meditation. Researchers recently conducted a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/363378343_Mind-_and_Body-Based_Interventions_Improve_Glycemic_Control_in_Patients_with_Type_2_Diabetes_A_Systematic_Review_and_Meta-Analysis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">systematic review and meta-analysis<\/a>&nbsp;of studies on the effect of holistic interventions on glycemic control in diabetics. The results of the meta-analysis, which included 28 intervention studies published between 1993 and 2022, indicate that, overall, holistic practices significantly lower the level of glycated hemoglobin or HbAc1 by 0.84%. Reductions in HbAc1 (and therefore better glycemic control) were observed for all types of intervention: MBSR: -0.48%; qigong: -0.66%; and yoga: -1.00%. The duration of yoga sessions did not have a significant effect on the HbAc1 level, but the frequency did: for each additional day with a yoga session, the HbAc1 level decreased by an average of 0.22%. Fasting blood glucose was also significantly improved following the holistic practices, with an average decrease of 22.81&nbsp;mg\/dL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These reductions in glycated hemoglobin and fasting blood glucose levels are clinically significant, suggesting that mind-body practices may be effective complementary non-pharmacological interventions for people with diabetes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>According to a meta-analysis of 28 intervention studies, holistic practices (involving the body and mind), especially yoga, improve blood sugar control in people with type 2 diabetes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":13630,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1565,1579],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-15701","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diabetes","category-medication"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Yoga and other holistic practices improve blood sugar control in diabetics | Observatoire de la pr\u00e9vention de l&#039;Institut de Cardiologie de Montr\u00e9al<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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